Aeration in Soil
February 6, 2009 by James Roberts
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Poor aeration can also be due to restricted flow of air from the atmosphere into soil pores. Most of the gaseous interchange with the atmosphere occurs through diffusion, which is hampered by a lack of macro pores in the soil. On heavily textured top soils and in compact sub soils, the rate of gaseous movement is particularly slow.
Adobe soil is heavy clay, sometimes with an admixture of silt. It is likely to be rich in minerals, but almost entirely deficient in humus. Of all soil types it is one of two (sand is the other) that will benefit most conspicuously from organic gardening methods.
Being heavy, it requires aeration. In its natural state it will contain no earthworms (ants and tunneling gophers aerate it for the native vegetation).
The earthworm will burrow down six feet and more, leaving its passageways as means for the entry of air. Applications of organic matter automatically multiply the earthworm population. In well-run organic farms and gardens there should be millions of earthworms per acre.
The subsoiler made by many tractor manufacturers is pulled through the soil at depths of ten to 20 inches, shattering hard pans and improving aeration. The soil must not be wet when subsoiling is going on or the hard pan will not be broken.
The composition of soil air differs somewhat from that of the atmosphere above ground. In the soil much of the air is dissolved in the soil water, but as such it is available to the needs of plants. Humidity is greater in the soil, a condition necessary for the optimum functioning of soil organisms.
Even the vital iron, which has been there all the time (the red in adobe is iron oxide), and the locked-up phosphates may be freed to some extent.
A waterlogged condition is so detrimental to plant growth that even a short period may seriously endanger some plants. This may occur either in poorly drained soils composed of fine particles or in well-drained soil if enough water is rapidly applied. Prevention of this type of poor aeration necessitates removing water from the land, either by controlled runoff or drainage; the latter can be particularly effective.
It Is Almost Spring And You Need To Find A Landscape Contractor
February 4, 2009 by Jim Dugerson
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Spring will be here before you know it, and that means it is time to start thinking about landscaping projects. Im not talking about planting flowers or other annuals. Im more speaking of the big jobs, like retaining walls, decks and patios. These may require the hiring of a landscape pro.
Here are some quick tips on hiring a landscaper or landscape construction company in your area.
I always recommend that homeowners bring in a landscape architect to draw up landscape plans before doing anything else. These guys are not only creative, but they can spot trouble areas for you and recommend solutions. In addition, they understand what plants will work well on your site and can recommend the best ones for your site. Hiring a landscape architect or designer may cost a little money, but this is a step that should not be skipped. You will be glad you had a plan to follow.
Once you have the design, you can start making some decisions. Primarily, you should figure out if any of the plans can be completed by you, do-it-yourself style. Of course, many of you are not into DIY projects and would prefer to keep your hands clean and knuckles soft, but if you are, then you can save hundreds or even thousands of dollars by completing portions of the project yourself.
It is now time to call out a few local landscape contractors and see what they can do for you. Show them the plans you’ve already had drawn up and see what they think. You should be able to tell which contractor seems to be the one you will be able to work with the best. Keep in mind that this guy and his crew will be at your home for several days or even weeks, so get someone who you like! You should also ask the contractor to provide some addresses of work he has already completed so you can check out his work beforehand. Most of them are happy to show off their work and would love to take you to their former customers.
The final step is to nail down the timing of the overall project. Of course, we cannot control Mother Nature, but we can make some close assumptions based on the time of year we are starting the project. Your contractor can help you with this as well, and of course, the bigger your project, the more wiggle room you will need to build in. Remember, the idea here is to get out and enjoy your landscape this summer!
Follow these ideas and you will be able to get that landscape re-done this year without a hassle. Be ready for a few bumps, but get started soon. You will be out and enjoying summer margaritas on that new patio before you know it! Get started soon and get your contractor lined up before he gets booked up for the season.
Why Organic Gardening?
February 3, 2009 by Amy Nutt
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You’ve probably noticed that organic foods are becoming very popular. This is because many individuals are learning the benefits of organic foods. At first, it seemed as if ‘organic’ was a word used to describe an exotic type of food, but it is anything but. Some individuals would even steer clear of the organic foods section in their local supermarket because of the fact that these foods were different. But now, organic food is something that is found all over the supermarket. There is a section in produce designated for organic, but you will find these foods scattered all throughout the supermarket.
But what is meant by ‘organic’?
Well, it all starts with the gardening. Organic gardening is different than most methods that are currently used. In other words, the methods are different than the methods that are used to grow the rest of the fruits and vegetables in the produce section.
The methods When you think about it, the methods that are used in organic gardening are the same as the methods used before there were pesticides and fertilizers. In other words, the soil is organic. It has no chemicals in it. There are also nothing but organic fertilizers used on the crops. This means that there are no manmade chemicals used in the growing of these crops. Everything that is used to help them grow is 100% natural. This means that there are no pesticides and other chemicals being carried into your body when you eat them.
Unfortunately, crops raised using non-organic fertilizers and chemicals have shown evidence of being ingested by people. It is believed that these chemicals cause cancer and other illnesses because they are not natural to the body.
The benefits The benefits of organic gardening are many. First of all, you are not taking in pesticides and fertilizers that may not have been washed off the vegetables. Second of all, organic farming is good for the earth. Without using non-organic fertilizers and pesticides, the ground is not being polluted with the chemicals.
Here are some other benefits you may find interesting: – Organic farming involves using insects against insects to keep the crops from being consumed by pests. If lady bugs are released in the early spring, they will get rid of aphids, whiteflies, spider mites, mealybugs, and so much more.
- Disease can easily be prevented by using other organic products. Eco Oil is one of those products because it prevents disease that can be caused by insects and also keeps insects away.
- Because studies have shown that pesticide intake by children can be harmful, organic foods keep this from happening. This can prevent a lot of health problems in the future.
As you can see, organic foods are much healthier for you and your family. That is why you need to look for a label that says ‘organic’ when you are shopping in your supermarket. You can now find organic noodles, juices, and so much more. So not only are your fruits and vegetables organic, but so are other foods because of the use of organic gardening supplies and ingredients.
It makes us wonder why it is we turned to other gardening means. Perhaps it is because organic gardening does require a higher degree of effort than the methods that are primarily used today. Although it takes more effort, it is the healthier choice for everyone. In a way, it gets us back to the roots of gardening in that there was a time in which the only way to garden was through organic means. The only thing missing at that time were the organic fertilizers and various other organic gardening tools. But it is about time that we do get back to our roots. Organic gardening allows that.
Honest Review on Earth 4 Energy
January 26, 2009 by Lyneth Stone
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Sick and tired of paying high power bills? If yes, then maybe it’s now time for you to get a renewable energy solution. A renewable energy solution will indeed allow you to generate electricity for your own consumption which will eventually lower the amount you pay for your power bills. If by chance you happen to get the right renewable energy solution, you may even save yourself from paying power bills totally.
What more? Along with the great possibility of reducing the amount you pay for your power bills, you can also help the environment on the problem on energy crisis and global warming without any much effort.
A lot of renewable energy solutions are now available on the market. So you might find it tough to choose which one to have. Below we have an honest, unbiased review/ranking of the three popular energy solutions now conquering the market.
#1: Earth 4 Energy
Earth 4 Energy is considered as the #1 renewable energy solution today by many because of the ease of use it provides to users and of course because of its proven efficacy.
Anyone can use the Earth 4 Energy guide, regardless of his or her technical knowledge, to generate own electricity from home through the use of wind power and solar power. The manual is believed to have set clear illustrations and instructions that helps users to successfully build and install own power generating systems easily, and for just less than $200.
Eventually, once generators are set up and smoothly running, results will start to show up. User will begin saving 80-100% on power bills. Not to mention that if user will generate more power than he or she uses, his or her power company will pay him or her for it. Thus, Earth 4 Energy is indeed a great renewable energy solution to have!
#2: Make Natural Power
Make Natural Power is one of those several renewable energy solutions that are trying to make a difference however failed for reasons like lack of ability to provide good information.
Make Natural Power has a great cover. However, according to some individuals who have tried it, it is no less than a guide with a great cover but with poor information. Make Natural Power has all the features of the other guides but it doesn’t have the clear information that people will need. Illustrations and instructions are not clear and seem to assume the user has technical knowledge.
Make Natural Power is a good renewable solution if we consider its features and cover, but the rest beyond features and cover, then it may not be unfortunately.
#3: Homemade Energy
Homemade Energy has been one of the popular renewable energy solutions out on the market because of its unique, easy-to-download feature. It is actually offered in an instant download format which allows anyone to have it in just a few minutes.
Like any other renewable energy solutions, Homemade Energy may help you solve your problem with regards to paying high power bills however with no high guarantee and with no definite answer as to how soon. The book is poorly written and doesn’t provide essential details like the exact specifications. For an instance, the motor/generator required for the wind turbine project. Thus, Homemade Energy may not be really a good choice.
The Benefits of Starting an Organic Garden
January 25, 2009 by Joe Shiloh
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The concepts of organic gardening consist of conservation and preservation of the soil by use of natural methods. They do not use chemical pesticides or fertilizers to condition the soil. Conservation of water and preserving the purity of the ground water is also part of organic gardening. Improving the soil without upseting the natural balance can also be done by use of all natural organic soil methods.
Organic gardening is a revised method that was used before commercial ferilizers, fungicides and insecticides became widely popular. Instead of chemicals that can be deadly to good and bad garden insects in organic gardening you make use of natural predators and let insects such as lady bugs, predatory wasps and praying mantis do the insect control for you. Composting of leaves, kitchen scraps and even grass clippings can be used to improve your soil without adding chemical fertilizers.
Organic gardening uses all natural fertilizers that can be made from a simple formula of eggshells kept in a gallon jug filled with water. You can water your houseplants or your garden with this simple mixture for great results. Another organic mix recommended is fish emulsion that you can buy all ready at full strength and bottled or you can make your own and dilute it as needed. You take the fish heads after cleaning fish and put then in a barrel or bucket with a tight fitting seal and fill wih water. As the fish breaks down you drain off the liquid and mix it with water and than water your plants with it. Warning it does have a very strong odor if you make it yourself.
Organic gardening also makes use of natural ways to combat insects. An entire host of ways exist that use everyday ingredients like garlic, cayenne ppeper, cinnamon and even lemon or orange peel to use against insects. Ladies bugs, praying mantis and predatory wasps are established organic garden methods of controlling insect pests.
Companion planting is also improtant when planning an organic garden. You need to understand that plants can cross polennate and that is not always a good thing. It is also important to use companion planting to plant certain vegetables or flowers near plants that may need the added protection against pests. Green peppers planted with tomatoes and potatoes can deter squash bugs, potatoe beetles and cut worms. Marigolds, herbs and certain other flowers can rid you of many natural insect pests while still adding beauty, color and drama to your garden without the necessity of chemicals. Mulching actually helps your organic garden by not only helping your soil to retain water but it helps control weeds and gives you a clean walking path for tending your plants. Becareful where you place mulch though because in some cases it can bring the pesty insect right to your stem or fruit of your plant. Mulching shuld be done to help shade the roots of your plants from strong sun that could burn the plants roots and help the plant retain water. An organic mulch is best because at the end of your growng season or in between crops it can be worked into the soil to help replace nutrients that were absorbed in other crops.


